Table of Contents
Do you avoid wearing dark-colored outfits these days?
Is the pesky dandruff flakes spread all over your shoulders, the reason?
If that’s so, you will surely want to know what’s causing it and how you can get rid of it.
So, let’s understand dandruff, its types, causes, and dandruff treatment.
What is Dandruff and What are its Different Types?
Dandruff is a scalp condition that affects millions worldwide.
It features shedding dead skin cells from the scalp, resulting in visible flakes in the hair, irritation in some cases, and scalp itching.
Your scalp can encounter various types of dandruff. These include the following.
- Dry Scalp: This results from a dry scalp, resulting in flaky skin. The flakes are usually tiny and dry, causing tightness or itching. Dry scalp dandruff can worsen during winter or by over-washing the hair.
- Oily Scalp Dandruff: This occurs when the scalp produces additional oil, resulting in the overgrowth of Malassezia (yeast-like fungus) that irritates the skin.
- Contact Dermatitis: This results from an allergic reaction to shampoos, conditioners, or hair dyes, potentially causing redness, irritation, and flakes.
- Psoriasis: This isn’t a dandruff type but a chronic skin condition, resulting in thick, silvery scales that resemble dandruff. However, unlike regular dandruff, psoriasis scales can last long and cause discomfort or pain.
- Eczema: Eczema can also result in dandruff-like symptoms, including redness, itching, and flakiness. Some causative factors include allergens, stress, etc.
What Causes Dandruff?
Dandruff can be the result of various factors. Some include the following.
- Seborrheic Dermatitis: It involves an inflammatory condition, resulting in red, oily, and flaky patches, often on the scalp, eyebrows, etc.
- Dry Skin: A dry scalp can lead to flakes, alongside itching and tinier and drier flakes than those resulting from seborrheic dermatitis.
- Sensitivity to Hair Care Products: Some hair care products, particularly those not suitable to your scalp, can lead to allergic reactions causing dandruff.
- Poor Hygiene: Insufficient and infrequent washing or an unhygienic scalp can result in oil and dead skin cell buildup, causing dandruff.
- Hormonal Changes: Hormone level changes during pregnancy, puberty, or other health conditions can form dandruff in teens and young adults.
- Stress: High stress levels can lead to or worsen dandruff. Stress can affect the immune system, potentially increasing the severity of scalp conditions.
- Nutritional Deficiencies: A poor diet lacking essential vitamins and minerals, particularly B vitamins, and healthy fats can result in dandruff.
Effective Dandruff Treatment Options
Dealing with dandruff can be annoying. However, treating it isn’t usually as challenging as most think. Let’s look at some dandruff treatment alternatives.
Regular Scalp Massage
Massaging coconut oil with antifungal and moisturizing properties can help enhance blood circulation, promoting a healthy scalp and reducing dandruff.
Anti-Dandruff Shampoo
Usually, people choose any dandruff shampoo and begin using it and wonder why it doesn’t work. It might happen due to incorrect usage of the shampoo or using any generic product that doesn’t suit the scalp and dandruff type.
Here, it is necessary to use a dermatologist-recommended anti-dandruff shampoo that nourishes the scalp, moisturizes it, and controls dandruff.
Thus, you must consult a dermatologist to know what suits you and use hair care products as they prescribe.
Diet Modifications
While using external products, you must also make an effort to nourish your hair internally by maintaining a balanced diet. While individual diet requirements may vary, a diet rich in vitamin B, zinc, and healthy fats can help keep the scalp healthy.
Stress Management
Stress is another common cause of dandruff.
Accordingly, you must manage stress with appropriate and healthy techniques and exercise regularly for better blood circulation.
Scalp Injections
In severe localized dandruff or seborrheic dermatitis, dermatologists can administer a steroid injection to reduce dandruff.
EVA Oxy Jet Spray Anti-dandruff therapy
This is an innovative dandruff hair treatment in Pune exclusively available with us.
The treatment helps remove additional dandruff flakes and sebum on the scalp.
In cases where dandruff has been triggered due to fungal infection, we use an anti-dandruff solution with a jet spray that helps kill the fungal infection and control dandruff’s recurrence.
The best results can be seen after two to three sessions.
Get Comprehensive Dandruff Treatment
Eva Pimples, Skin and Hair Clinic is a trustworthy dermatologist in Pune to treat dandruff. Our specialized and personalized dandruff treatment helps you get rid of dandruff safely and effectively. We are led by Shalthiel Sathe, an experienced trichologist in Pune, who ensures optimal results with a highly customized and well-suited dandruff treatment. Call us at +91 788 799 1919 for appointments.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I get rid of dandruff permanently?
No. Dandruff cannot be cured permanently. However, you can control it with the right treatment and lifestyle habits.
Can dandruff cause hair fall?
Dandruff doesn’t directly cause hair fall but can contribute if you don’t manage it properly and promptly.
Is dandruff harmful?
No. Dandruff isn’t serious or contagious. However, the sight of dandruff flakes lying on your clothes or wherever you sit can be embarrassing.
Can I oil my hair if I have dandruff?
No, you should not oil your scalp when you have dandruff as oiling the scalp causes humidity and fungal infection which may increase dandruff.
